In April 2024, the country experienced a distinctive pattern of rainfall, with recorded precipitation increasing by 61% compared to the weather conditions in the previous December. This phenomenon drew the attention of meteorologists, particularly as the amount of rainfall in April was unusual, making it essential to understand the underlying causes and influencing factors in greater depth. Notably, during the period from December 14 to 20, 2025, the highest amount of rainfall recorded was 158.7 mm, indicating an increase in weather impacts during April 2024.
Record Rainfall in April 2024
In April 2024, the highest amount of rainfall recorded reached 259 mm, with the largest amount in a 24-hour period being 254 mm in the Khatem Al Shiklah area of Al Ain city. These figures reflect a significant change in weather conditions experienced in the country, with a notable increase in rainfall amounts compared to December precipitation.
Reasons Behind Increased Rainfall
Regarding the reasons for the rainfall in April 2024, the National Center of Meteorology clarified that atmospheric changes were a key factor. This was attributed to atmospheric instability due to the transitional period between seasons and the increased influence of the “El Niño” phenomenon, which contributed to this state of instability. It was also noted that the December rains were the result of passing low-pressure systems and cold air fronts.
Future Trends and Climate Factors
The National Center of Meteorology anticipates that the weather conditions experienced in April 2024 will not recur within the same year. It was emphasized that the typical weather conditions in April 2025 will be different, indicating a weaker state of atmospheric instability compared to the previous year, along with a decrease in the influence of climatic factors that supported the conditions in 2024. This makes it difficult to predict a recurrence of such rainfall in April 2026.
Advanced Technology for Weather Monitoring
The National Center of Meteorology relies on a range of modern tools, such as satellites and advanced radars, to analyze weather data. Artificial intelligence plays a crucial role in developing predictive models, enhancing the accuracy of forecasts and improving preparedness for any emergency situations. These mechanisms enable the center to enhance its effectiveness in providing accurate and useful data in the field of weather monitoring and climate change.
Early Warning Platform for All
The center has also developed the “Early Warning for All” platform in collaboration with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, which provides immediate alerts to citizens abroad regarding any extreme weather conditions. This platform reflects the country’s efforts in national and international coordination for managing climate risks and ensuring the safety of its residents.